The Carpathian Forests are a vast mountain range located in Central and Eastern Europe. The forests are believed to have existed since the last Ice Age and have been home to numerous indigenous communities for thousands of years.

The Carpathian Forests are known for their rich biodiversity, with over 3,000 plant species and 12,000 animal species, including rare and endangered species such as the European bison and the lynx.

In recent history, the Carpathian Forests have faced various environmental challenges, including deforestation, illegal logging, and habitat destruction. Efforts have been made to preserve and protect these forests, with the establishment of national parks and conservation areas, as well as sustainable forestry practices.

Despite these challenges, the Carpathian Forests remain a vital part of the European landscape, providing important ecosystem services and supporting local communities.